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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlem | om zaβisitle |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlet | ot zaβisitle |
| 3SG: | zaβisitla | ok/ogeš zaβisitle |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlena | ona/ogə̑na zaβisitle |
| 2PL: | zaβisitleda | oda/ogə̑da zaβisitle |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlat | ogə̑t zaβisitle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zaβisitle |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zaβisitle |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlə̑š | ə̑š zaβisitle |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlə̑šna | ə̑šna zaβisitle |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlə̑šda | ə̑šda zaβisitle |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlə̑št | ə̑št zaβisitle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlenam | zaβisitlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlenat | zaβisitlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlen | zaβisitlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlenna | zaβisitlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlenda | zaβisitlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlenə̑t | zaβisitlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlem ə̑l'e | om zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlet ə̑l'e | ot zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβisitla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβisitleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlem ulmaš | om zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlet ulmaš | ot zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβisitla ulmaš | ok/ogeš zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaβisitleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlat ulmaš | ogə̑t zaβisitle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlenam ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlenat ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlen ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlenna ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlenda ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlen ə̑l'e | zaβisitlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlenam ulmaš | zaβisitlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlenat ulmaš | zaβisitlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlen ulmaš | zaβisitlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlenna ulmaš | zaβisitlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlenda ulmaš | zaβisitlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlen ulmaš | zaβisitlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaβisitle | it zaβisitle |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlə̑že | ə̑nže zaβisitle |
| 1PL: | (zaβisitlena) | (ona/ogə̑na zaβisitle) |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlə̑za | ida zaβisitle |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zaβisitle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlə̑nem | ə̑nem zaβisitle |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlə̑net | ə̑net zaβisitle |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlə̑neže | ə̑než zaβisitle |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlə̑nena | ə̑nena zaβisitle |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlə̑neda | ə̑neda zaβisitle |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zaβisitle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaβisitlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaβisitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zaβisitle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaβisitlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaβisitlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaβisitlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zaβisitle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaβisitlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zaβisitle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaβisitlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaβisitlə̑man |
| Active participle: | zaβisitlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zaβisitlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaβisitlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zaβisitlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaβisitlen |
| Negative gerund: | zaβisitlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaβisitlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaβisitlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaβisitlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zaβisitlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zaβisitlə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||